{"id":4395,"date":"2022-05-05T10:08:58","date_gmt":"2022-05-05T08:08:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/?post_type=docs&#038;p=4395"},"modified":"2022-05-09T10:37:48","modified_gmt":"2022-05-09T08:37:48","password":"","slug":"proteger-un-design","status":"publish","type":"docs","link":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/docs\/proteger-un-design\/","title":{"rendered":"Prot\u00e9ger un design"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"test-id__field-value slds-form-element__static slds-grow is-read-only\" data-aura-rendered-by=\"20:167;a\"><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">La question de la protection des designs est importante, notamment pour les designers artistiques mais aussi en industrie. En effet, le plagiat est le plus grand risque\u00a0: il est alors primordial de penser \u00e0 la protection et d\u00e9fense de ses droits. <\/span><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">\n<li><b><u>Quelle protection pour mon design ? <\/u><\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span class=\"test-id__field-value slds-form-element__static slds-grow is-read-only\" data-aura-rendered-by=\"20:167;a\"><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">Les designs appartiennent \u00e0 la cat\u00e9gorie des <b>cr\u00e9ations esth\u00e9tiques<\/b>. Il peut s\u2019agir d\u2019un meuble, d\u2019un packaging, d\u2019un am\u00e9nagement int\u00e9rieur, de la forme ou l\u2019aspect particulier d\u2019un objet ou produit\u2026<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"test-id__field-value slds-form-element__static slds-grow is-read-only\" data-aura-rendered-by=\"20:167;a\"><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">Ils peuvent b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier de deux types de protection : le droit des dessins et mod\u00e8les et le droit d\u2019auteur. <\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<ul data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">\n<li><b><u>Les dessins et mod\u00e8les\u00a0:<\/u><\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"test-id__field-value slds-form-element__static slds-grow is-read-only\" data-aura-rendered-by=\"20:167;a\"><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">L\u2019aspect esth\u00e9tique d\u2019une cr\u00e9ation peut \u00eatre prot\u00e9g\u00e9 par un <a href=\"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/docs\/generalites-sur-les-dessins-et-modeles\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">d\u00e9p\u00f4t de dessin ou mod\u00e8le<\/a>. Ce droit <b>prot\u00e8ge l\u2019apparence et l\u2019ornementation<\/b> d\u2019un objet, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire les lignes, contours, couleurs, formes et textures. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"test-id__field-value slds-form-element__static slds-grow is-read-only\" data-aura-rendered-by=\"20:167;a\"><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">Ce droit na\u00eet par un <a href=\"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/docs\/depot-de-dessins-et-modeles\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>enregistrement<\/b> <\/a>aupr\u00e8s de l\u2019Institut National de la Propri\u00e9t\u00e9 Intellectuelle. Pour b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier de cette protection, des <b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/docs\/conditions-de-protection\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">conditions strictes<\/a> doivent \u00eatre respect\u00e9es<\/b>\u00a0: la cr\u00e9ation doit \u00eatre nouvelle, avoir un caract\u00e8re propre, visible, licite, et ne pas \u00eatre dict\u00e9e par la technique. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"test-id__field-value slds-form-element__static slds-grow is-read-only\" data-aura-rendered-by=\"20:167;a\"><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">Apr\u00e8s enregistrement, le titulaire dispose d\u2019un <b>monopole d\u2019exploitation de 5 ans \u00e0 compter de la date du d\u00e9p\u00f4t, prolongeable jusqu\u2019\u00e0 25 ans<\/b>. C\u2019est un droit exclusif qui permet au titulaire d\u2019interdire les tiers de fabriquer, vendre, importer des produits comportant le dessin et mod\u00e8le, sous forme d\u2019imitation ou en reprenant des \u00e9l\u00e9ments significatifs, et qui permet d\u2019initier des actions en contrefa\u00e7on. Pour en savoir plus sur les dessins et mod\u00e8les, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/docs\/la-vie-du-dessin-et-modele-apres-son-enregistrement\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">consultez notre article d\u00e9taill\u00e9<\/a>. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"test-id__field-value slds-form-element__static slds-grow is-read-only\" data-aura-rendered-by=\"20:167;a\"><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">Cependant, une grande partie des produits pouvant b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier du droit des dessins et mod\u00e8les <b>b\u00e9n\u00e9ficient souvent d\u00e9j\u00e0 du droit d\u2019auteur<\/b>. C\u2019est la <b>th\u00e9orie de l\u2019unit\u00e9 de l\u2019art<\/b>\u00a0: un objet industriel avec un esth\u00e9tisme particulier, quel que soit l\u2019utilisation, b\u00e9n\u00e9ficie du droit d\u2019auteur \u00e0 condition qu\u2019il soit original. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/docs\/proteger-ses-dessins-et-modeles-droit-dauteur-ou-droit-specifique-des-dessins-et-modeles\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Voir notre article sur la compl\u00e9mentarit\u00e9 de ces droit<\/a>s. <\/span><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<ul data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">\n<li><b><u>Les droits d\u2019auteur\u00a0:<\/u><\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"test-id__field-value slds-form-element__static slds-grow is-read-only\" data-aura-rendered-by=\"20:167;a\"><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">En effet, les designs sont consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme des \u0153uvres de l\u2019esprit et b\u00e9n\u00e9ficient de la protection par le <a href=\"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/docs\/protection-par-le-droit-dauteur-et-types-de-creations\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>droit d\u2019auteur<\/b><\/a>, une branche de la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 intellectuelle.<b> <\/b>Ce droit prot\u00e8ge les cr\u00e9ations de tout type (litt\u00e9raires, musicales, graphiques, scientifiques\u2026 \u00e0 l\u2019exception des id\u00e9es et des concepts), et ce, quel que soit la forme, le genre, le m\u00e9rite et la destination.<\/span><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">Contrairement aux dessins et mod\u00e8les, cette protection est <b>automatique<\/b>\u00a0: elle na\u00eet du seul fait de la cr\u00e9ation par l\u2019auteur. Les droits d\u2019auteur ne n\u00e9cessitent pas d\u2019enregistrement aupr\u00e8s d\u2019une institution de la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 intellectuelle. <\/span><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">Ce droit prot\u00e8ge une \u0153uvre \u00e0 condition qu\u2019elle soit <b>originale<\/b>, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire qu\u2019elle comporte l\u2019empreinte de la personnalit\u00e9 de l\u2019auteur\u00a0: sa sensibilit\u00e9, ses choix non impos\u00e9s, sa perception du sujet. L\u2019\u0153uvre doit \u00e9galement \u00eatre <b>fix\u00e9e<\/b>, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire mat\u00e9rialis\u00e9e. <\/span><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">Ce droit fait b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier d\u2019un <b>droit patrimonial sur l\u2019\u0153uvre<\/b>, opposable \u00e0 tous, ce qui permet de contr\u00f4ler sa communication au public et d\u2019interdire ou autoriser l\u2019utilisation de l\u2019\u0153uvre, moyennant r\u00e9tribution. Il permet d\u2019agir en contrefa\u00e7on. Ce droit exclusif dure jusqu\u2019\u00e0 70 ans apr\u00e8s la mort de l\u2019auteur. <\/span><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">Il octroie \u00e9galement un <b>droit moral <\/b>qui permet de s\u2019opposer \u00e0 une divulgation sans consentement, \u00e0 une utilisation qui d\u00e9naturerait l\u2019\u0153uvre ou encore \u00e0 demander la mention du nom de l\u2019auteur. Ce droit moral est perp\u00e9tuel. <\/span><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">Cependant, la naissance du droit d\u2019auteur \u00e9tant automatique, il peut \u00eatre difficile de d\u00e9montrer la date de cr\u00e9ation ou qui en est l\u2019auteur. Il est alors conseill\u00e9 de se constituer une preuve pour \u00eatre en mesure d\u2019attester la date et la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 de la cr\u00e9ation, et ce gr\u00e2ce aux moyens de <b>preuves d\u2019ant\u00e9riorit\u00e9<\/b>, comme avec le <a href=\"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/depot-copyright-en-ligne\/fonctionnement\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">certificat Copyright.eu<\/a>.<\/span><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\" data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">\n<li><b><u>Comment s\u00e9curiser mes droits d\u2019auteur avec le service <span class=\"test-id__field-value slds-form-element__static slds-grow is-read-only\" data-aura-rendered-by=\"20:167;a\"><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">Copyright.eu<\/span><\/span> ? <\/u><\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span class=\"test-id__field-value slds-form-element__static slds-grow is-read-only\" data-aura-rendered-by=\"20:167;a\"><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">Le <a href=\"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/depot-copyright-en-ligne\/fonctionnement\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">certificat d\u2019ant\u00e9riorit\u00e9 Copyright.eu<\/a> permet de prouver que vos cr\u00e9ations existaient \u00e0 une date certaine, et que vous en \u00eates bien l\u2019auteur. Ce type de service est important, comme vu pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment, pour les cr\u00e9ations qui d\u00e9pendent du droit d\u2019auteur.<\/span><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">Il est, en effet, incontournable de se procurer une <b>preuve d&rsquo;ant\u00e9riorit\u00e9<\/b> pour pouvoir prouver que vous \u00eates bien l&rsquo;auteur de votre cr\u00e9ation \u00e0 une date certaine. Cela permet de plus facilement revendiquer ses droits d\u2019auteur, notamment en cas de copie ou de contestation future par un concurrent. <\/span><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\">Le <a href=\"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/depot-copyright-en-ligne\/fonctionnement\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">certificat d\u2019ant\u00e9riorit\u00e9 Copyright.eu<\/a> apporte une preuve d&rsquo;ant\u00e9riorit\u00e9 incontestable, gr\u00e2ce \u00e9ventuellement \u00e0 l&rsquo;intervention d&rsquo;un Huissier de Justice selon l\u2019offre choisi, mais aussi du fait de l<a href=\"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/docs\/valeur-legale-de-lhorodatage-electronique-qualifie-par-rapport-aux-autres\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u2019horodatage \u00e9lectronique qualifi\u00e9<\/a> apportant <a href=\"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/docs\/validite-a-linternational-du-certificat-de-copyright-eu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">valeur probatoire, m\u00eame \u00e0 l&rsquo;international<\/a>. <\/span><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><span data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\"><i>Pour r\u00e9aliser votre demande de certificat d\u2019ant\u00e9riorit\u00e9 Copyright.eu, la d\u00e9marche se passe en ligne. Rendez-vous \u00e0 cette adresse : <\/i><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/depot-copyright-en-ligne\/fonctionnement\/\">https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/depot-copyright-en-ligne\/fonctionnement\/<\/a><br data-aura-rendered-by=\"12:167;a\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vous \u00eates designer artistique ou industriel ? Sachez que vous avez de plusieurs droits \u00e0 votre disposition pour prot\u00e9ger votre cr\u00e9ation. Cet article vous donne des pistes de r\u00e9flexion sur la s\u00e9curisation de ces droits.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1003,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"doc_category":[88],"doc_tag":[203,100,206,158,157,109,131,101,132,128,129,127,133,134,130],"class_list":["post-4395","docs","type-docs","status-publish","hentry","doc_category-droit-dauteur","doc_tag-certificat-danteriorite","doc_tag-comment-proteger-ma-creation","doc_tag-comment-prouver-mes-droits","doc_tag-complementarite-des-droits","doc_tag-depot-de-dessins-et-modeles","doc_tag-droit-dauteur","doc_tag-droit-des-dessins-et-modeles","doc_tag-preuve-danteriorite","doc_tag-proteger-la-forme-dun-objet","doc_tag-proteger-la-forme-de-mon-produit","doc_tag-proteger-mon-amenagement-interieur","doc_tag-proteger-mon-design","doc_tag-proteger-mon-emballage","doc_tag-proteger-mon-packaging","doc_tag-proteger-un-meuble"],"year_month":"2025-05","word_count":877,"total_views":"193","reactions":{"happy":"0","normal":"0","sad":"0"},"author_info":{"name":"Emmanuelle Gaillard","author_nicename":"manue","author_url":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/author\/manue\/"},"doc_category_info":[{"term_name":"Droit d'auteur","term_url":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/docs-category\/droit-dauteur\/"}],"doc_tag_info":[{"term_name":"certificat d'ant\u00e9riorit\u00e9","term_url":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/docs-tag\/certificat-danteriorite\/"},{"term_name":"comment prot\u00e9ger ma cr\u00e9ation","term_url":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/docs-tag\/comment-proteger-ma-creation\/"},{"term_name":"comment prouver mes droits","term_url":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/docs-tag\/comment-prouver-mes-droits\/"},{"term_name":"compl\u00e9mentarit\u00e9 des droits","term_url":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/docs-tag\/complementarite-des-droits\/"},{"term_name":"d\u00e9p\u00f4t de dessins et mod\u00e8les","term_url":"https:\/\/www.copyright.eu\/fr\/docs-tag\/depot-de-dessins-et-modeles\/"},{"term_name":"droit 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